Difference between revisions of "Avrora"

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(New page: = What is Avrora? = Avrora is a cycle-accurate simulator for sensor network programs. The MicaZ and Mica2 platforms are supported. The [http://compilers.cs.ucla.edu/avrora/ main Avrora ...)
 
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Avrora is a cycle-accurate simulator for sensor network programs.  The MicaZ and Mica2 platforms are supported.  The [http://compilers.cs.ucla.edu/avrora/ main Avrora web page] contains a lot of good information but is not actively maintained; Avrora development has moved to [http://sourceforge.net/projects/avrora/ Sourceforge].
 
Avrora is a cycle-accurate simulator for sensor network programs.  The MicaZ and Mica2 platforms are supported.  The [http://compilers.cs.ucla.edu/avrora/ main Avrora web page] contains a lot of good information but is not actively maintained; Avrora development has moved to [http://sourceforge.net/projects/avrora/ Sourceforge].
 +
 +
= Installing Avrora =
 +
 +
Avrora works fine on Linux and Windows.  The main prerequisite is a Java 5 or 6 development environment.  Download the latest CVS snapshot:
 +
 +
<pre>
 +
cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@avrora.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/avrora login
 +
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@avrora.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/avrora co -P avrora
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
The following will assume that you have set <tt>$AVRORA</tt> to be the absolute path to this <tt>avrora</tt> directory.
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 +
Build Avrora:
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 +
<pre>
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cd $AVRORA
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make avrora
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</pre>
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 +
There should not be any error messages.
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 +
Add <tt>$AVRORA/bin</tt> to your <tt>CLASSPATH</tt>.  Ensure that you can run Avrora:
 +
 +
<pre>
 +
java avrora.Main
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</pre>
 +
 +
The output should be a bunch of usage information.  On Cygwin the colors may not show up properly in which case you'll want to invoke Avrora using the <tt>-colors=false</tt> command line option.
 +
 +
= Simulating TinyOS Applications =
 +
 +
It is assumed that you have TinyOS 2.x installed and can build applications.  Try these commands:
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 +
<pre>
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cd $TOSROOT/apps/Blink
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make micaz
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mv build/micaz/main.exe Blink.elf
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java avrora.Main -platform=micaz -simulation=sensor-network -seconds=3 -monitors=leds Blink.elf
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</pre>
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 +
The output should be something like this:
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 +
<pre>
 +
Avrora [Beta 1.7.107] - (c) 2003-2007 UCLA Compilers Group
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 +
Loading Blink.elf...[OK: 0.068 seconds]
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=={ Simulation events }=======================================================
 +
Node          Time  Event
 +
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +
  0      8006682  off off on 
 +
  0      8006684  off on  on 
 +
  0      8006686  on  on  on 
 +
  0      8006688  on  on  off
 +
  0      8006690  on  off off
 +
  0      8006692  off off off
 +
  0      9793689  off off on 
 +
  0      11579289  off off off
 +
  0      11579762  off on  off
 +
  0      13364889  off on  on 
 +
  0      15150489  off on  off
 +
  0      15150962  off off off
 +
  0      15151490  on  off off
 +
  0      16936089  on  off on 
 +
  0      18721689  on  off off
 +
  0      18722162  on  on  off
 +
  0      20507289  on  on  on 
 +
==============================================================================
 +
Simulated time: 22118400 cycles
 +
Time for simulation: 1.337 seconds
 +
Total throughput: 16.543306 mhz
 +
</pre>

Revision as of 12:06, 21 April 2009

What is Avrora?

Avrora is a cycle-accurate simulator for sensor network programs. The MicaZ and Mica2 platforms are supported. The main Avrora web page contains a lot of good information but is not actively maintained; Avrora development has moved to Sourceforge.

Installing Avrora

Avrora works fine on Linux and Windows. The main prerequisite is a Java 5 or 6 development environment. Download the latest CVS snapshot:

cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@avrora.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/avrora login
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@avrora.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/avrora co -P avrora

The following will assume that you have set $AVRORA to be the absolute path to this avrora directory.

Build Avrora:

cd $AVRORA
make avrora

There should not be any error messages.

Add $AVRORA/bin to your CLASSPATH. Ensure that you can run Avrora:

java avrora.Main

The output should be a bunch of usage information. On Cygwin the colors may not show up properly in which case you'll want to invoke Avrora using the -colors=false command line option.

Simulating TinyOS Applications

It is assumed that you have TinyOS 2.x installed and can build applications. Try these commands:

cd $TOSROOT/apps/Blink
make micaz
mv build/micaz/main.exe Blink.elf
java avrora.Main -platform=micaz -simulation=sensor-network -seconds=3 -monitors=leds Blink.elf

The output should be something like this:

Avrora [Beta 1.7.107] - (c) 2003-2007 UCLA Compilers Group

Loading Blink.elf...[OK: 0.068 seconds]
=={ Simulation events }=======================================================
Node          Time   Event
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   0       8006682  off off on  
   0       8006684  off on  on  
   0       8006686  on  on  on  
   0       8006688  on  on  off 
   0       8006690  on  off off 
   0       8006692  off off off 
   0       9793689  off off on  
   0      11579289  off off off 
   0      11579762  off on  off 
   0      13364889  off on  on  
   0      15150489  off on  off 
   0      15150962  off off off 
   0      15151490  on  off off 
   0      16936089  on  off on  
   0      18721689  on  off off 
   0      18722162  on  on  off 
   0      20507289  on  on  on  
==============================================================================
Simulated time: 22118400 cycles
Time for simulation: 1.337 seconds
Total throughput: 16.543306 mhz